GETTING AROUND
By bus/tram
Public transport in Portugal is very efficient within the cities as well as between towns. In Lisbon and Porto passengers can use underground (Metro), trams, buses and trains. In other main towns urban public transport is also very efficient but the only underground systems operate in Lisbon and Porto. Tickets for the underground and trains can be bought from automatic machines. Fares for buses are paid on the bus.
By taxi
Most taxis are painted cream and have an illuminated taxi sign at the top. They are equipped with taximeters. Fares are higher at night, on weekends and on public holidays. There is also an extra fare for luggage over 30 kg. Taxis can be ordered by phone, hailed in the streets or found at taxi ranks. Tips are voluntary, usually 10%.
By car
Driving is on the right side of the road. Foreign driving licenses are accepted if they are in a language that uses the Roman alphabet. If not, one will need an International Driving Permit. Driver must also have insurance documents and ownership/rental documents. Driver must not drive with a blood alcohol level of more than 0.5 milligrams per milliliter of blood. Driver and passengers must wear seat belts. Children under the age of 12 are not allowed to travel in the front seat. Speed limits: built-up areas – 50 km/h, main roads – 90 km/h, highways – 120 km/h. A warning triangle and a fluorescent jacket are compulsory. First aid kit, a fire extinguisher and spare bulbs are not compulsory but recommended.